
As digital commerce continues to evolve at lightning speed, so do customer expectations for transparency, trust, and fairness. In response to this growing need, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has published a groundbreaking new standard: ISO 32122:2025 – Transaction assurance in E-commerce — Guidance for offering online dispute resolution services.
This standard arrives at a pivotal time, offering clear and practical guidance for establishing and operating Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) mechanisms—vital tools in building consumer trust and ensuring a fair digital marketplace.
Why online dispute resolution matters
ODR refers to using digital platforms and tools to resolve consumer-business disputes without going to court. Whether it’s a delayed delivery, a billing issue, or a product that doesn’t meet expectations, an effective ODR system can resolve conflicts quickly, transparently, and cost-effectively.
For businesses, offering credible dispute resolution isn’t just a customer service feature—it’s a competitive differentiator and often a regulatory requirement, especially in cross-border commerce. ISO 32122 now provides a structured international reference to design or enhance such systems.
What ISO 32122:2025 covers
This standard provides comprehensive guidance for any organization offering, facilitating, or integrating ODR services. Key areas include:
- Principles of fairness and neutrality: ensuring that both consumers and businesses are treated equitably
- Functional and technical requirements: from user accessibility to data security and platform interoperability
- Performance monitoring and transparency: including metrics to assess effectiveness, speed, and user satisfaction
- Roles and responsibilities: of platform providers, dispute resolution professionals, and participating businesses
- Support for cross-border and multilingual environments: essential for international marketplaces
Who should use this standard?
- E-commerce platforms are looking to integrate or improve their dispute resolution services.
- Third-party ODR service providers offering resolution tools to businesses and consumers
- Regulators and policymakers are setting requirements for consumer protection in digital commerce.
- Legal tech and fintech firms aim to ensure fairness and legal compliance in automated or AI-driven dispute handling.
Benefits of Implementing ISO 32122
- Boosts consumer confidence by offering transparent, accessible redress mechanisms
- Supports international trade through harmonized practices for cross-border disputes
- Aligns with legal and ethical standards in consumer rights, data protection, and digital fairness
- Encourages continuous improvement by requiring data collection and service evaluation
- Reduces reputational and legal risks from unresolved or mismanaged complaints
Final Thoughts
ISO 32122:2025 sets a new global benchmark for digital fairness and customer protection in e-commerce. It’s more than a technical standard—it’s a strategic tool to build trust, meet legal obligations, and strengthen the customer relationship in an increasingly digital and borderless economy.
As e-commerce grows, so does the need for structured, fair, and transparent resolution pathways. With ISO 32122, businesses now have the roadmap to deliver just that.